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Shri
Guru Charitra
Chapter
XVI
Greatness
of Shri Guru
Namdharak-
when all the disciples went away on the pilgrimage who served Shri Guru?
Siddha-
I was in a swoon of delusion. But your question has given rise to the
Sun of knowledge. Shri Guru's life is like Kamdhenu. Shri Guru lived secretly
at Arogya Bhavani near Vajnath. I was with him this time. A Brahmin came
to Shri Guru, praised him and said humbly, `I am doing penance, but my
mind has not become still. I am greatly appeased to see you, kindly tell
me means to attain knowledge and liberate me.
The
Brahmin further said, ` Gurudeo, I had a Guru, He used harsh words and
asked me to do undesirable service. He did not teach me logic, grammar,
bhashya etc. He said that my mind is not still, so I left him in anger.'
Shri
Guru-You are a fool, harming yourself and treacherous to Guru. You speak
ill of Guru, how can you have knowledge? Why did you come to me leaving
Guru, who is a Kamdhenu. By pleasing the Guru by service and giving respect
to him one can know Vedas, Shastras and eight Siddhis (a boon to do particular
miracles).
The
Brahmin placed his head on the feet of Shriguru and asked, `gurudeo, kindly
tell me who is a Guru and how to serve him?'
Shri
Guru- Mother and father are Gurus. Brahma, Vishnu, Maheswhar are Gurus.
One serve his Guru with devotion. I narrate to you a tale in this connection.
Dhoumyarishi
lived at Dhwarawati. He had three disciples; Aruni, Baid and Upmanyu.
In former times, the Guru tested his disciples before giving knowledge
to them. Dhoumys said to Aruni, `go to my field and fill it with canal
water.' Aruni went to the field. The canal water was flowing with great
force. Paddy was sown in the field which was on higher land than the level
of the water. He placed stones to divert the water to the field. He then
laid his body across the canal and thus half the flow of water entered
the field. Even by sunset, as Aruni did not return, Dhoumya went to his
field and called him loudly. He feared a serpent might have bitten or
a tiger might have attacked him. Hearing the Guru's voice, Aruni came
out of the canal and bowed to the Guru, and stood near him Dhoumya embraced
with pleasure and blessed him saying `you will know all Vidyas. Go home
get married and live happily'.
Dhoumya
then said to Baid, `Go to the field, keep watch on the crop and when it
is reaped, bring it home. Baid accordingly went to the field, and kept
the watch day and night. When the crop was reaped, a cart with one buffalo
was given to him. Baid placed the corn in the cart, yoked the buffalo
on one side of the yoke and he himself pulled the cart on the other side.
He could not draw the cart with the buffalo, still he drew it with much
strain. The buffalo got stuck in the mud and could not go forward. So
he alone drew the heavy cart. Subsequently his neck was strangled and
he had to face great strain. In the meantime, Dhoumya came there and released
him from the yoke. He embraced Baid an said, `you know Vedas and Shastras
well.'
The
third disciple Upmanyu was fat and dull Dhoumya asked him to take the
cattle for grazing the forest. Upmanyu took the cattle to graze. At times,
being hungry he would return early from the forest. The Guru told him
not to come from the forest till sunset.
The
cattle would graze on the bank of a river Upmanyu would bathe, take alms
from the Brahmins living nearby. Thus he satisfied his hunger. One day
the Guru asked him, `How are you living?'
He
said that he took alms and dined. Guru said, `How to you dine without
us? Give the alms in the Ashram and again go to the forest.'
Upmanyu
acted as directed by the Guru. He would give the alms in the Ashram. But
as he did not get full meals at the Ashram he again took alms from some
Brahmin houses and satisfied his hunger. When the Guru knew this. He angrily
said, `Give both the alms in the Ashram.'
As
directed, he gave both the alms in the Ashram. He was anxious now how
to satisfy his hunger. He saw calves drinking milk of cows and much milk
fell on the ground and was wasted. He held that milk in his hands and
drank it.
After
some days the Guru asked him how he was fat, He said that he drank the
milk that fell while the calves drank the milk from the cows. The guru
said, `you should not drink milk tasted by calves as this milk makes you
dill.'
While
remaining in the forest, he saw milk like paste coming out of the "rui"
plant. He held the milk in leaves and while he was drinking it, some drops
thereof entered his eyes. Subsequently he lost his eyesight and became
blind. Now he thought the Guru would be angry with him. He began to collect
the cattle; but as he could not see, he fell in a well.
When
Dhoumys knew that Upmanyu did not return by the evening, he went to the
forest and called him loudly. Upmanyu responded from the well and informed
him about his whereabouts.
Dhoumya
came near the well and said to him with sympathy `Recite Ashwinikumar
mantra'. After doing that, he got back his eyesight. He came out of the
well, bowed to his Guru and stood by him. Dhoumya placed his palm on his
head and instantly he had all the knowledge. Dhoumya said to him, "Go
home, get married and live happily. You will be well known. One of your
disciples, Uttank will bring Kundal (ear ornament) and win the Shesh.
He will advise King Janme jaya to perform sacrifice of the serpents and
kill all the serpents in the sacrifice"
As
stated, Uttank caused Janmejaya to perform the sacrifice in which even
Indra had to come down along with Takshak (the king of serpents). This
is all due to the greatness of Guru. He will liberate you. You should
try to please him.
The
Brahmin said, `gurudeo, you have given me the right advice. As I have
offended my Guru, how can I please him now? It is very difficult to appease
the wounded heart. I would, therefore, leave this worthless body of mine,'
saying this, he bowed to Shri Guru. Shri Guru realized his repentance
and knowing his desires, Shri Guru said, `All your sins are wiped off
now. Remember your Guru.'
The
Brahmin folded his hands and prayed, `You are the Guru of all the world
and incarnation of three great Gods. How can there be darkness after the
rise of the Sun? You please protect me.'
Hearing
this Shri Guru was kind to place his right palm on his head and instantly
he had knowledge of Vedas, Shastras, Mantras etc. By the touch of the
philosopher's stone, iron is changed into gold, similarly the Brahmin
became learned. Shri Guru again asked him to go to his Guru.
The
Brahmin went to his Guru. Shri Guru then went to Bhuvaneshwari near Bhilavadi
and stayed under an Audumber tree on the bank of the Krishna secretly.
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